| The
chart above shows the SPL response potential for a pair of 10" Rockford
Fosgate woofers (RF108's) in a perfect 4th order enclosure of 10.01 cubic
feet. The response is indicated by the blue line in the chart.
Using the
same woofers, the response was measured after installation into this
dual band pass horn. The results of that are indicated by the red line
in the chart.
The yellow
area represents a serious gain in efficiency between the two enclosures.
The dual band pass enclosure is also smaller in size by 1 cubic
foot.
This illustration
is very conservative. By watching the impedance vs. frequency response
of a ported box it is easy to understand why a properly sized and ported
enclosure will offer increased power handling at the frequency of that
port. But, the way this horn loaded design works is similar to having
several ports working at several frequencies. We call it "a rubber throat"
because the "port" if you will, or better spoken- "the mouth" of the
horn changes in size and length depending on the frequencies it reproduces.
I know this is hard to follow if you're not up on horn loaded enclosures
so just remember the following:
A port
resonates at a given frequency determined by the length and diameter
of the port, while a horn resonates at a HI frequency and a LO frequency
and EVERY frequency between the two. For this reason the woofer is dampened
at every frequency between LO and HI. That's why it has such phenomenal
accuracy, gain, and bandwidth.
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